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Rayen; the undetected treasure of the desert of Iran
 
 The city of Rayen 100 km off the south of Kerman is located at the foot of Mt. Hezar which is the 4th highest mountains in Iran and the highest peak of the southern part of our country. Rayen with its ancient civilization and antiquity has had a suitable condition during the reign of Sasanian dynasty. Since it was situated in the route of highways connecting West to East, it has been one of the centers of giving and taking merchandise as well as weaving valuable cloths which were exported even to the farthest areas such as Egypt.
 Rayen because of having the monument “Rayne’s castle”, natural waterfall sceneries, several springs originating from Mt. Hezar, 1000-year old planes, 400-year old cypresses, volcanic mountains, spas and the holly shrine of 3 descendants of Imams (Imamzadeh) is considered an important area for both touring and pilgrimage.
 The most important attraction of this ancient city is its historical castle. This castle which covers an area of about 20,000 square meters, is a valuable heritage and a cultural historical wealth which hosts thousands tourists each year.
 It is known that several other ancient castles had existed in Rayen but were ruined due to natural disasters.
 Mt Hezar has a vegetation of about 1000 various plants and this is the source where the name of the mountain originally comes from.
 The rural areas at the foot of Mt. Hezar offer a pleasant weather and scenic waterfall to visiting tourist in spring and summer. The 400-year old cypresses together with Plato Boulevard can be known as other attractions of the city. The presence of lush trees has donated a special beauty to the boulevard. To introduce religious places in Rayen, on can name the holly shrine of Abolbashaer who is also known as “God’s lion”. This man is an honorable and respected descendent of the prophet of Islam (Sayed) who is one of Imam Sadeq`s grandsons and has supervised other descendent of the prophet of Islam (Sayeds) in Kerman. It can also be mentioned that the holly shrine of Sayed Ali- Imam Hasan Mojtaba`s grandson and of Zeyd- Imam Mosa Kazim`s grandson is situated in Rayen.
 Besides historical, recreational and religious places considered as different attractions of the city, we can name the biggest volcanic opening located near the rural area Qale Hasan Ali. This opening also includes 14 other smaller volcanic openings as well as several spas. If you travel about 30 km toward the south of Rayen you will reach a spa in the route of one of the rivers of Mt. Hezar. The water of this spa is known as deuterium which is similar to the Oriyaz Izr spa in France. Although its water is not drinkable it can be used as a kind of medication for diseases such as rachitism, rheumatism and lymphatism.
 Marble mines in Rayen have a worldwide reputation. These marbles have been used to decorate the holly shrine of Imam Ali and to build the monument Taj Meha. This fact is a direct indication of the high quality of Rayen`s marble.
 Agriculturally speaking, Rayen is a rich area in producing various fruits such as pistachios, walnuts, pomegranates, grapes, pears, strawberries, cherries, peaches and apricots. It should be added that Rayen is also famous because of its handicrafts. People of this city are very skillful at metal works and specially the art of knife making. Dilettante women of Rayen are good at creating decorative arts such as pate, a kind of handmade art.
 Indubitably, possessing such positive characteristics has transfigured this city into a unique stone and a shiny ring in the rosy desert of Iran. Paleontologists believe that Rayen is the undetected treasure which can divulge untold secrets of the past. Rayen requires and deserves more exploration and examination
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Rayen  City
Welcome to the historic town of Rayen

Rayen historic town
Rayen historic town with a good climate is located 100 km south of Kerman and 115 north of Jiroft .
This city on the slopes of mount Hezar ,the highest mountain in southern of Iran .Rayen is a cold regions of Kerman city
The most important attractions of Rayen is: Citadel, waterfalls sycamore 1000 year old, cedar with 400 year old, volcanoes, mineral water spring picturesque villages and fifth places are religious tourism.



Rayen Citadel
The most important historical attractions of this ancient land, is Rayen citadel .After than Bam citadel, Rayen citadel is the biggest adobe building in the world with an area of 22000 m^2 and 40000 m^2 of space.This citadel is located in the south western of Rayen and on top of a hill.The castle is clear evidence of the antiquity and history of this area goes back to the Sasanian era there were old castles and history in this place, that they were demolished due to natural disasters.


Watchtowers
Mother tower
Castle of government
Warehouse
Barrack
Permanent tempel
Temporary tempel
School
Square speech
Water well
Bakery
Landing - place
Bazaar
Quarantine


Rayen Waterfall
One of the most important natural attractions of mount Hezar is beautiful waterfall that is located in 14 km west of the Rayen.


The biggest caldera of Iran
It placed in 25km south east of Rayen near GHale Hasanali village with 1200 meter diameters and 350 meters depth.


Mineral water springs of Rayen
There are Calcium bicarbonate heavy mineral water springs near Safaeeyeh village that is function of Hosseinabad Gorooh they are effective for lnfatysm , rheumatism and rickets treatments


Natural attraction of Rayen
1000 years old plane tree near central mosque
400 years old cedar tree located in front of holy shrine of Zeyd and beautiful Aflatoon Blvd at the end of SHariati street are natural attraction of Rayen.


Holy places of Rayen
The holy shrines of SHire KHoda, shrine Sultan Seyyed Ali and shrine Zeyd are in Rayen city.
Genealogy of shrine SHire KHoda with 9 intermediate goes back to Imam Sadegh, genealogy of shrine Sultan Seyyed Ali with 10 intermediate goes back to Imam HasanMojtaba and the genealogy of Zeyd Shrine goes back to Imam Musa Kazem also the holy shrine of Seyyed Mohammad Zaman is in Gishigan village and shrine Bibi Mansoure is in Korch village.


Hezar mountain of Rayen
Hezar mountain with 4501 meters height is highest mountain in both south of Iran and central high lands of country. Hezar mountain with having 900 km extent is the source of rivers such as Haft Kusk, CHary, Tahrud and it is on the branches of Halil river.


Handwork of Rayen
The most important and popular Handwork of Rayen is metal working industry. Also weaving handmade carpet is common in this area.


Lush hillside villages of Rayen
Like Dodaran, Ziaratgah, Babzangi, Gishigan, KHeirabad  and etc with pleasant weather in both summer and spring season say welcome to nature enthusiasts.


Administration of Cultural
Heritage, Handicrafts and Tourism
Iran - Kerman  province
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Email : sarlak1017@gmail.com

Tel : 0098 - 9132799479

Mohammad Sarlak

   

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